Religion and Conflict Escalation. This is because we are all competing for the same, finite resources. Solving today's tough problems depends upon finding better ways of dealing with these conflicts. #mbi_frontiers, Complexity-oriented approaches to conflict are more like medicine and less like engineering. Intermediaries may help facilitate this. Photo Credits for Homepage, Sidebars, and Landing Pages, Contact Beyond Intractability Religious extremists can contribute to conflict escalation. More generally, fighting ignorance can go a long way. #mbi_frontiers, The Election, COVID, Racism, and the Constructive Conflict Initiative, http://www.usip.org/religionpeace/rehr/belethnat.html, http://www.usip.org/pubs/specialreports/sr99.pdf, http://www.beyondintractability.org/essay/religion-and-conflict, Engineering and Medical Troubleshooting Models. Guidelines for Using Beyond Intractability resources. Marx: Conflict theory Despite his influence on the topic, Karl Marx was not religious and never made a detailed study of religion. Beyond Intractability / CRInfo Similarly, a group may seek to deny other religions the opportunity to practice their faith. Major topic areas include: An look at to the fundamental building blocks of the peace and conflict field covering both “tractable” and intractable conflict. The momentum of the conflict may give extremists the upper hand. Conflict theory for religion is a natural outgrowth of the conflicts that naturally exist in cultures. The tendency to carelessly throw around the terms ‘fundamentalist' and ‘extremist' masks significant differences in beliefs, goals, and tactics. The liberal underpinning of Western culture is also threatening to tradition in prioritizing the individual over the group, and by questioning the appropriate role for women in society. After all, if it is the word of God, how can one compromise it? This has been the case for Catholics in Northern Ireland, the Serbian Orthodox church in Milosevic's Yugoslavia, and Hindu nationalists in India. Guy Burgess and Heidi Burgess. Religious fundamentalists are primarily driven by displeasure with modernity. Believers are called upon to spread the word of God and increase the numbers of the flock. Religious nationalists tend to view their religious traditions as so closely tied to their nation or their land that any threat to one of these is a threat to one's existence. All rights reserved. Links to thought-provoking articles exploring the larger, societal dimension of intractability. Religiously-motivated peace builders have played important roles in addressing many conflicts around the world. Information about interesting conflict and peacebuilding efforts. Karl Marx is regarded as the father of social conflict theory , [ citation needed ] which is … Scientific theory – A statement or principle, honed through scientific observation, reasoning and experimentation, that explains a natural phenomenon. The role of religion in international relations and its relationship with conflict and with peacebuilding is increasingly acknowledged but remains disputed. Because at this stage tactics often come detached from goals, radical interpretations are increasingly favored. Posted: November 2005 . At this stage in a conflict, grievances, goals, and methods often change in such a way so as to make the conflict more difficult to resolve. as serving positive functions in society. More... Get the NewsletterCheck Out Our Quick Start Guide. Conflict Perspectives on Religion Although many functionalists view religion. There is a need for purification of the religion in the eyes of fundamentalists. The perception of conflict is down among most major religious groups, including white evangelical Protestants (from 52% saying their own beliefs conflict … In other words, for each social resource, there is a potential for conflict. Malinowski’s study was unusual for a functionalist in that it was a participant observation. Conflict Perspectives on Religion Although many functionalists view religion. The momentum of the conflict may give extremists the upper hand. The spread of Western materialism is often blamed for increases in gambling, alcoholism, and loose morals in general. The Beyond Intractability Knowledge Base Project Guy Burgess and Heidi Burgess, Co-Directors and Editors  This view is partly inspired by the work of Karl Marx, who said that religion was the “opiate of the masses” (Marx, 1964). With religion a latent source of conflict, a triggering event can cause the conflict to escalate. some conflict theorists view religion negatively. Although not necessarily so, there are some aspects of religion that make it susceptible to being a latent source of conflict. Communicating in a spirit of humility and engaging in self-criticism would also be helpful.[4]. Where silence and misunderstanding are all too common, learning about other religions would be a powerful step forward. 2002). Secular resistance to incorporating religion in public affairs has given way to numerous academic publications, discussion forums and public initiatives.

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