You then go back to the note you skipped and repeat the pattern. Start slow and increase in speed as you get used to the exercise. In C, this means you move by one tone from C to D, then another from D to E. Then you jump up by a minor 3rd to G, move by another tone to A and then finally jump by a minor 3rd again to get you back to C. The pattern of intervals found in a Minor Pentatonic scale is: Minor 3rd, Tone, Tone, Minor 3rd, Tone. Guitarists with an interest in learning to play lead guitar must learn their pentatonic scales. In my experience, the most commonly used is the A-minor pentatonic scale in its 1st position. The numbers on the scale boxes are the finger you will use to play that note e.g. There are many ways to analyze modes, but here’s a definition I like to use: A mode is a variation of a major or minor scale with some altered degrees, and these alterations generate different moods, colors, and vibes. Play through all four minor-based modes: Dorian-Aeolian-Phrygian-Locrian from one root note. The first scale you learn is the A minor pentatonic. Best Way To Learn The Bass And Treble Clef Notes, Chromatic Scale Notes For Guitar: Definition & Scale Shapes, What Is A Guitar Ghost Note? In order to learn the minor pentatonic scale patterns all over the guitar fretboard, we must first learn the scale on one string. Many scales are just the notes of a key organised into a row. They each have a major pentatonic associated with them. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app HERE. There are 3 major scale modes in the major scale. Now move up three frets, and play that note. Of course, this means that technically any scale with five notes is by default a pentatonic scale, but there is also a specific scale referred to as the pentatonic scale. Then, slide up two frets, and play that note (you'll note that we're now at the end of the diagram above). • Approach modes as pentatonic scales with two added notes. If you play a blues scale without the perfect 5th then that is known as the Locrian pentatonic. This operation can be done on both minor and major pentatonic scales. If you’re on the lookout for a simple way to guarantee a nice melody or a beautiful chord sequence, then look no further. A minor pentatonic can be used as a lead scale over chord progressions in A minor, C major, and A blues (“blues” can imply a specific, six-note scale, as well as a chord progression). It can also add an ear-bending “outside” sound to your playing that lends it … Adding the 7th and 4th then occurs naturally for me as I see those notes or want to add them. A-minor pentatonic is a reasonable starting place with the minor pentatonic scale and has the 5th, 7th, 9th, 12th, and 14th fret respectively as the first fret on the different positions. You just need to know that lowest note on the lowest string to figure out what key you’re in. Below you will find scale boxes for both Major and Minor. If you just add the missing notes while playing a pentatonic it will really move you to the next level of playing. In order to play the fifth position of the minor pentatonic scale, count up to the fifth note of the scale on the sixth string. A minor scale is any scale (well, almost any, but don’t worry about that right now) scale that has a minor third and a minor seventh. You can use this pattern to play the minor pentatonic scale anywhere on the guitar fretboard. I feel it opens up more opportunities for creating traditional rock licks and finding bend-friendly positions than the three-note-per-string fingerings that are often associated with studying modes. Looking at the next scale box, the 2nd position, you will see that the first 2 frets of the scale box overlap in pattern with the 1st position’s 3rd and 4th fret, we can then assume that the 2nd positions 1st scale box fret will be the 7th fret on the guitar neck. First try to play them with only the tonic as a pedal, as you would do with modes. So in the minor pentatonic, you’d move from the Ab up by a minor 3rd to the Cb, and then by a tone to the Db and so on and so forth…. Dorian 1–2–b3–4–5–6–b7 There is just one major chord in the pentatonic major- the tonic. In C, you can combine E and G to create part of an Em chord, and A, C and E to create an Am chord. For the major pentatonic, I’m definitely adding the 7th and I will add the 4th as I see it. In general, scales can be ascending or descending, and mean the same thing either way (though we’ll look at the melodic minor scale in a future guide, as this one changes when ascending and descending). Then, move up two frets, and play that note. The C# will be great to announce the major third of the A7 chord. If you want the full Dorian sound then add the major 6th as well. This version is made up of the black notes on the piano and nothing else. Repeat in 12 keys. If you’re already familiar with the ever useful and powerful root-position pentatonic fingering, then you most likely know how to use it to improvise and make up melodies. To play the minor pentatonic scale, start with your first finger on the fifth fret of the sixth string. The same problem arises for major chords, in that you can’t form very many of them. It comes from the major scale, which is a seven note scale. Note: To use this pattern as a minor pentatonic scale, the root of the scale is played by your fourth finger on the sixth string.

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